
How tall is my child going to be?
This is one of the most frequently asked
questions in my practice at a well child check. Obviously, genetics
are the most important factor in determining a child's final height.
As I tell my shorter families, "You do not get a Great Dane from two
Chihuahuas".
As a pediatrician, I am not concerned with trying to predict final
height, but rather watching for growth problems and addressing
growth concerns. There are three indicators that would warrant
further evaluation. The first--is the child growing enough per year?
This is called growth velocity. Healthy non-pubertal growth is at
least 2-2 V2 inches/year. The second--is the child growing correctly
for his/her genetics? There is a calculation based on parental
heights called the Mid-Parental Target Height (MPTH). If the child
falls out of the predicted height zone, he might warrant further
evaluation. Finally--is the child below the third percentile for his
or her predicted final height?
Usually, the first step in the work up for growth concerns involves
an x-ray and a simple blood test. Sometimes, a consult by a growth
specialist (endocrinologist) is needed. It is important to recognize
growth issues early, so please schedule yearly physicals for your
children.